Resume Guide
Effective Resume Writing
- Is 100% honest
- Presents your most important qualifications
- Highlights strengths and avoids shortcomings
- Is brief, concise, and easy to read
- Avoids the use of personal pronouns (no “I” or “my”)
- Free of grammatical and spelling errors
- One or two full pages in length, depending on your experience and the
employer’s requirements - Government resumes and CVs are different and can be longer in length and more comprehensive in detail
Format & Layout
- 10 to 12 point font, with a “textbook” style font, such as Times New Roman or Garamond
- Single-spaced and a good balance between characters and white space
- There are two basic resume formats: chronological and functional
- The resume format you choose should highlight your strengths and be tailored to the culture of the organization or industry to which you are applying
- Avoid templates, unusual fonts, or distracting colors
Chronological
- The most common/traditional format
- List education and experiences in reverse chronological order (most recent first)
- Especially good for candidates with a strong history of directly relevant work experiences
Functional
- Organizes your most relevant experiences into skill areas
- Provides employment history in a brief format
- Works very well for career transitions, gaps in employment, or little or no work experience
Personal Information (U.S. Standards)
- The only required information is your name, telephone number, and email address
- Include other information (street address, social security number, citizenship status) only if specifically requested
- No personal information (hobbies, marital status, birth date, etc.) should be included
Qualifications/Skills Section
- Stated at the top of the resume and replaces the ‘career objective’
- Should be brief, concise, and match your skills with the employer’s desired qualifications
Education
- Spell out name of your degree (e.g. Bachelor of Arts), include major, minor, concentration, college, institution, city, state, and date of graduation
- List scholarships, honors, awards, special projects, relevant course work, study abroad experience, involvement in student organizations, and extra-curricular activities
- Include grade point average if above a 3.5 (optional)
Relevant Experience
- Both paid and non-paid experience should be included
- Include your job title, the company name, city, state, and dates of employment
- Provide detailed information about your experiences related to the opportunity you are seeking
- Use strong action verbs and achievement statements to describe your responsibilities and accomplishments
- Provide quantitative information when applicable, such as number of customers served, or percentage increase in sales
- Achievement statements typically follow the format action verb + example + result. For example, change “tutored eighth grade student” to “tutored an eighth grade student in pre-algebra to raise student’s grade from C to B in six months”
Additional Information
- Include certifications, licenses, language speaking skills (include level of proficiency), computer skills, publications, awards, and other achievements relevant to your career goals
References
- List three to five professional references, such as employers or faculty members, on a separate sheet of paper, utilizing the same heading you created for your resume
- For each reference, list name, credentials, title, institution/ company, telephone number, and email address, for example:
Taylor Baca, PhD
Professor of Biology
The University of New Mexico
505-277-0000 tbaca@unm.edu
Chronological Resume Example
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LOUIE LOBO Summary of Qualifications
Education
Relevant Coursework: Public Speaking, Nonverbal Communications, Social Psychology, Sales 101, Interpersonal Communications, Psychology of Money, Organizational Learning, Development. Learning & Memory, Psychology of Motivation Professional Experience
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Functional Resume Example
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Lucy Lobo
EDUCATION
PROFESSIONAL ACCOMPLISHMENTS Project Management and Leadership
Communication and Organization
Technical
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
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